How Do You Know When an Article Is Peer Reviewed

How to recognize peer-reviewed (refereed) journals

In many cases professors volition require that students utilize articles from "peer-reviewed" journals. Sometimes the phrases "refereed journals" or "scholarly journals" are used to describe the aforementioned blazon of journals. Simply what are peer-reviewed (or refereed or scholarly) journal articles, and why practice faculty require their use?

Three categories of data resources:

• Newspapers and magazines containing news - Manufactures are written by reporters who may or may not be experts in the field of the commodity. Consequently, manufactures may contain incorrect information.
• Journals containing manufactures written past academics and/or professionals — Although the articles are written by "experts," any particular "proficient" may have some ideas that are actually "out in that location!"
• Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed by several other experts in the field before the article is published in the journal in gild to ensure the commodity'southward quality. (The article is more likely to be scientifically valid, attain reasonable conclusions, etc.) In most cases the reviewers practise not know who the author of the article is, and then that the article succeeds or fails on its ain merit, not the reputation of the expert.

Helpful hint!

Not all information in a peer-reviewed journal is actually refereed, or reviewed. For example, editorials, letters to the editor, book reviews, and other types of data don't count as articles, and may not be accustomed by your professor.

How do you determine whether an article qualifies as being a peer-reviewed periodical commodity?

Get-go, y'all demand to be able to identify which journals are peer-reviewed. There are generally four methods for doing this

1. Limiting a database search to peer-reviewed journals only.
   Some databases allow you to limit searches for articles to peer reviewed journals simply. For case, Academic Search Complete has this characteristic on the initial search screen - click on the pertinent box to limit the search. In some databases you lot may have to go to an "advanced" or "practiced" search screen to do this. Recall, many databases do not allow you to limit your search in this way.
2. Checking in the database Ulrichsweb.com to decide if the journal is indicated as being peer-reviewed.
   If you cannot limit your initial search to peer-reviewed journals, you will need to check to meet if the source of an article is a peer-reviewed periodical. This can exist done by searching the database Ulrichsweb.com. Go to the alphabetical list of databases and click on the "U". Select Ulrichsweb.com. Information technology helps to blazon in the exact title of the source journal including any initial A, AN, or THE in the title. If you don't find the journal you are interested in, you may want to utilize Method 3 below. If your journal title IS displayed, check to see if the journal is indicated as being refereed past having the symbol next to the title.
3. Examining the publication to encounter if it is peer-reviewed.
   If by using the first two methods you were unable to identify if a journal (and an article therein) is peer-reviewed, y'all may then need to examine the journal physically or look at additional pages of the periodical online to decide if it is peer-reviewed. This method is non always successful with resource available only online. The following steps are suggested:
   1. Locate the journal in the Library or online, then identify the most current entire year'south issues.
   2. Locate the masthead of the publication. This oftentimes consists of a box towards either the front or the end of the periodical, and contains publication information such as the editors of the journal, the publisher, the place of publication, the subscription cost and similar information.
   3. Does the journal say that it is peer-reviewed? If and so, you're done! If not, move on to stride d.
   4. Check in and around the masthead to locate the method for submitting articles to the publication.  If y'all discover information like to "to submit articles, send 3 copies…", the journal is probably peer-reviewed. In this case, you lot are inferring that the publication is then going to send the multiple copies of the article to the periodical's reviewers. This may not always be the case, so relying upon this benchmark alone may prove inaccurate.
   5. If you lot do not meet this type of argument in the offset effect of the journal that yous look at, examine the remaining journals to see if this data is included. Sometimes publications volition include this information in only a single issue a year.
   6. Is it scholarly, using technical terminology? Does the article format estimate the following - abstruse, literature review, methodology, results, decision, and references? Are the articles written by scholarly researchers in the field that the periodical pertains to? Is advertising non-existent, or kept to a minimum? Are there references listed in footnotes or bibliographies? If you answered yes to all these questions , the journal may very well be peer-reviewed. This determination would be strengthened by having met the previous benchmark of a multiple-copies submission requirement. If you answered these questions no, the journal is probably not peer-reviewed.
4. Find the official web site on the internet, and cheque to see if information technology states that the journal is peer-reviewed. Exist careful to use the official site (often located at the journal publisher's spider web site), and, even then, information could potentially be "inaccurate."

Helpful hint!

If you lot take used the previous four methods in trying to determine if an commodity is from a peer-reviewed journal and are nonetheless unsure, speak to your instructor.

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Source: https://www.angelo.edu/library/handouts/peerrev.php

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