Live in Front of a Studio Audience All in the Family Censored Word

Министерство общего и профессионального образования

Ростовской области

государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное

учреждение

Ростовской области

«Волгодонский техникум информационных технологий,

бизнеса и дизайна имени В.В. Самарского»

ДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

ТЕМА 2.4

Новости, средства массовой

информации

Волгодонск

2017

СПИСОК СЛОВ ДЛЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ТЕМЫ " MASS MEDIA "

I. Kinds of the Media & and General Words:

1. TV (television) — телевидение

2. the Radio — радио

3. the Internet — интернет

4. the Printing (east.g.newspapers &magazines) — пресса (газеты и журналы)

5. the Advertisement — реклама

6. Movie theatre — кинематограф

7. Pop Music Industry — поп-индустрия

8. channel — канал

9. cable TV — кабельное телевидение

10. Boob tube guide — телепрограмма

11. scout TV — смотреть по телевизор

12. be on TV — идти по телевизору

13. plough on/off — включить/ выключить

14. switch to another channel — переключить на другой канал

15. listen to the radio — слушать радио

16. appear in the papers — появиться в прессе

17. title of a programme — название передачи

18. news plan — программа новостей

19. breaking news — экстренное сообщение

20. weather forecasts — прогноз погоды

21. current affairs — текущие события

22. broadcast — транслировать

23. inform — информировать

24. entertain — развлекать

25. augment our mind — расширять кругозор

26. ruin our eye-sight — портить зрение

27. bear witness violence — показывать насилие

28. intrude opinions upon — навязывать мнение

29. gossips — сплетни

30. almost celebrities — о знаменитостях

Two. Kinds of Boob tube Programmes:

1. characteristic film — художественный фильм

2. documentary — документальный фильм

3. educational program — познавательная передача

4. soap opera — многосерийный сериал

5. serial ['sɪərɪəl] / series is [`siəri:z] — сериал

6. documentary series about — документальный сериал о …

7. episode — серия

8. cartoon — мультфильм

9. game show — игровое шоу

10. reality testify — реалити шоу

11. conversation/ talk show — чат- шоу / ток-шоу

12. the news — новости

13. commercial — рекламный ролик

Three. Kinds of Newspapers & the Printing:

1. local newspaper — местная

2. popular paper — массовая газета (рассчитана на невзыскательного читателя, печатает материалы сенсационного характера)

3. quality paper — «солидная» газета (рассчитана на осведомлёного читателя; публикует много внутриполитической и экономической информации)

4. newspaper article — газетная статья

5. headline [`hedlain] — заголовок

Four. The Internet:

use as source of data — использовать как источник информации

for communication — для общения

for entertainment — для развлечения

conversation on line — болтать он-лайн

send emails / txt messages — отправлять имейл / сообщения

look for information — искать информацию

discover info… for studies — находить … для занятий

download info… onto — загрузить … на

habit — зависимость

computer addict — человек, зависимый от компьютера

Other expressions

- have both advantages and disadvantages — иметь как преимущества, так и недостатки

provide great opportunities for instruction — предоставлять большие возможности для образования

find info on the Internet — находить информацию в интернете

accept a bad outcome on — оказывать плохое воздействие на

have less dangerous influence for wellness than — менее опасно для здоровья, чем…

while doing something — пока я что-то делаю

prefer to mind …. rather than — предпочитать слушать, а не …

the most useful and convenient source — самый полезный и удобный источник информации

the most ancient mass media — самое древнее средство массовой информации

full of wisdom — полный мудрости

The importance of Mass Media

There are many different ways to get noesis well-nigh our big world. It is travelling and going sightseeing, meeting interesting people, reading books, etc. But ane of the best means of getting new information is mass media. We live today in what has been characterized as a mass-mediated culture, a civilization in which the mass media play a key role in both shaping and creating cultural perceptions. The mass media practice not simply mirror society. They help to create the very earth they purport to cover.

The mass media have done and keep doing much to excite an interest in every aspect of the land's life. The mass media are the various ways past which information and news is given to large numbers of people , especially television, radio, Internet, newspapers and magazines. The mass media now play an important role in shaping our opinion. Equally a result of these developments mass media somewhen emerged and led to the creation of a mass audition, a large drove of people who receive letters that are directed at them not every bit individuals but rather as a group.

I call back information technology is impossible to imagine our life without newspapers. Millions of copies of them appear every day. Many people subscribe to 2 or more newspapers: others buy newspapers at the newsstands.

Nearly newspapers comprise news, detailed articles on home and international affairs, reviews of books, art and Television set shows. Many of them as well cover sports events, requite personal advertisements and pieces of communication, and publish horoscopes, conditions forecasts, jokes, anecdotes and crossword puzzles.

Most national newspapers express a political opinion, and people cull them according to their political beliefs.

Чтение текста с общим охватом содержания по теме « Newspapers »

Vocabulary

News-stand -- газетный киоск

To entertain -- развлекать

To express -- выражать

To suit -- подходить

Broadsheets -- газета на развернутом листе

Tabloids – малоформатная газета, «бульварное издание»

Local newspapers -- местная газета

Mail service-box -- почтовый ящик

Advertisement -- реклама

To subscribe -- подписываться

Weekly -- еженедельник, еженедельный

Effect -- выпуск, вопрос

Social issues -- общественные проблемы

Trend -- тенденция

Comment -- комментарий

Daily -- ежедневный

Аdvantage -- преимущество

Substitute -- заменять

Supplement -- приложение

Newspapers

In the by people learnt about news from newspapers. Nowadays people usually learn what is happening in the country and in the world from TV or radio news programmes or from the Internet.

We cannot imagine our life without newspapers. In that location are dozens of them on every news-stand. At that place are newspapers for professionals, for businessmen, for children and teenagers, for men, for women, for sports fans, for those who are interested in gardening and for those who keep pets.

Some newspapers publish serious articles on politics, economy and finance, some aim to entertain their readers. Many newspapers express sure political opinion and people choose them according to their own political beliefs. In short, you can always find a paper which suits your interests.

At that place are two chief types of newspaper: "broadsheets" and "tabloids". Broadsheets are often larger than tabloids, and are "serious" newspapers. They nowadays the news

in detail, and practise not have many stories virtually the individual lives of famous people. Tabloids, on the other hand, are much more interested in news and scandals involving stars than they are in serious news. They ofttimes have very big headlines, particularly on the front page, and have lots more photographs.

Too, there are many free local newspapers which are put into your postbox whether you ask for it or non. Probably they are not interesting, because they consist mainly of advertisements, merely you tin can find a lot of useful telephone numbers and addresses there.

TV, radio and the Internet take their advantages but nothing tin substitute newspapers.

After QUESTIONS:

1. Practise you lot read newspapers regularly?

ii. What kind of newspapers do you prefer?

three. Does your family subscribe to whatever newspaper?

four. What are two master types of newspapers?

five. Do y'all adopt to read broadsheets or tabloids?

6. What "quality", "broadsheet" newspapers practice you lot

know?

7. What does a "tabloid" mean?

8. Is tabloid press much more than pop than the quality

press?

9. Practise you follow sports news in newspapers?

10. Practise yous read reviews of new films and books?

xi. Practice yous like to read articles on politics and finance?

12. Do you read any paper in English?

13. Exercise y'all expect through your local paper?

xiv. Do some newspapers include "colour supplements"?

Задания :

1. Match the English words with their Russian equivalents.

1.documentary а) бульварная газета

2. to subscribe b) книга в бумажной обложке

3. subscription c) подписываться (на газету и др.)

4. tabloid d) документальный фильм

five. pick east) подписка

six. paperbacks f) колонка (в газете)

7. column g) выбор

8. channel h) трансляция, радиовещание

nine. broadcast i) жестокий

10. electric current j) спутник

11. Goggle box listings k) зрители

12. satellite 50) доступный

xiii. tearing k) развлечение

14. viewers n) реклама

15. available о) текущие события

16. weekly p) канал (на ТВ)

17. amusement q) программа (передач)

18. commercial r) еженедельный

2. Choose the right discussion from the given above.

1) The ……… said that in that location had been an earthquake in Chile.

2) According to the TV ……… there's a thrilling film on Channel five at 10 o'clock.

three) Accept you seen the new …….. for lather with that funny dog?

4) Some people pay for …….. Goggle box and they have a kind of dish on their roof to receive the signal from space.

5) Yous can receive hundreds of TV ……… if you accept a …….. dish.

six) Journalists tin brand mistakes, so don't believe everything you read in the …….

7) TV companies …….. their programmes across the land or even across the world.

viii) Books printed with soft covers are chosen …….. .

ix) I'm quite interested in ……. affairs and watch the news every solar day.

x) Could you laissez passer me the …….. so I can see what time the moving picture starts?

3. Choose the correct word from the given above.

one) My grandmother always gets all the news over the …….. .

two) My favourite radio ……. plays non-finish dance music.

3) Where a sport match has spectators, and radio has listeners, telly has…….

4) I don't agree on having ……. films on in the early evening.

v) The ……. sent his two best reporters out to get the story.

half-dozen) You accept to have a good voice and look serious to be a …… . About of them are also trained

journalists.

7) Wasn't that actress in a ……. for a bank a year ago?

8) We are thinking of getting ……. TV to receive more programmes.

ix) He has made his ain ……. for people interested in collecting stamps.

10) There are many complimentary local ……. which are put into your mail service-box whether you ask for it or not.

four. Choose the right word from the given to a higher place.

i) News is _____ at regular intervals and there is discussion of _____ both national and international.

ii) The channels of British telly go on people informed about current events, the latest achievements in science and civilisation and offering some programmes which are both informative and ______.

iii) Our family ______to some newspapers and the "Volume review" magazine.

4) There is also serious concern about the negative effects of some Television set shows in which scenes of ________ are presented.

5) In London people accept a option between a few TV ______: BBC1 , BBC2 and some commercial _______.

6) There is a chief difference between the living theatre and the mass ______ of films, radio and Television set.

7) In future there will be some new kinds of _______ much more than interesting than Goggle box, radio and newspapers.

8) The companies just "buy fourth dimension" to advertise their products and the ____ accept to watch advertisements for soap, washing machines, petrol and many other items during the programmes.

9) He doesn't like ____ newspapers because they're full of gossip and scandal. He prefers more serious papers.

10) Books printed with soft covers are called _______ .

THE UK MASS MEDIA

Texts for reading

BRITISH Press

In United kingdom at that place are 12 national daily newspapers and most people read one of them every day. Daily newspapers are published every day of the week except Sunday. Sunday newspapers are larger than daily newspapers. All the Sunday newspapers are national. About national newspapers in Uk express a political opinion, well-nigh of them are right-fly, and people choose the paper that they read according to their own political beliefs.

Fleet Street in London used to be the dwelling of most national daily and Sunday newspapers and that is why people often say "Fleet Street" to hateful "the press" even now.

British newspapers can be divided into 2 groups: quality and popular. Quality newspapers are more serious and cover home and foreign news while popular newspapers like shocking, personal stories. These two groups of papers tin can be distinguished easily because he quality newspapers are twice he size of the pop newspapers.

The quality daily papers are :The Times", "The Guardian", "The Daily Telegraph", and "The Financial Times". "The Times", founded in 1785, is considered to exist the most authoritative paper voice in the land and is said to be the paper of the Establishment (истаблишмент, власть имущие, правящие круги). The "Guardian" appeals to well-educated readers interested in in intellectual and social affairs. "The Daily Telegraph" is bought past educated upper middle and centre-form readers. The "Financial Times", printed on pink papers, is read by businessmen.

The "popular" press consists of the "Daily Mail", the "Daily Express", the "Daily Star" and the "Dominicus"/ In all newspapers there is a drastic fight to maintain or improve their circulations but it is worst among the "popular" papers whose main weapons are sex, scandal and sport.

Apart from London-based papers, at that place are many newspapers. Well-nigh of these are evening papers (at that place is only i London evening paper) and many appear quickly.

NEWSPAPERS

Title and foundation date:

National dailies National Sundays

"Populars" "Populars"

Daily Express (1900) News of the World (1843)

Daily Mail (1896) Sunday Express (1918)

Daily Mirror (1903) Sunday Mirror (1963)

Daily Star (1966) Sunday Sport (1986)

The Sunday (1964) The Mail on Sun (1982)

Today (1986) The People (1881)

"Qualities" "Qualities"

Financial Times (1886) Sunday Telegraph (1961)

The Daily Telegraph (1885) The Observer (1791)

The Guardian (1821) The Sunday Times (1822)

The Independent (1986) The Lord's day Correspondent (1989)

The Times (1785)

TV AND RADIO

Dissemination in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland is controlled by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and the Contained Television Commission (ITC). The BBC receives its income from the government, merely the individual companies are controlled by the ITC which replaced in 1991 the IBA.

National radio is controlled by the BBC, and listeners tin can choose between 4 stations. Radio 1 is a pop-music station with news and magazine-style programmes. Radio ii plays light music and reports on sport. Radio 3 plays classical music, and Radio 4 has news programmes, drama and general interest programmes. At that place are many local stations, some private and some run past the BBC. Their programmes consist mainly of music and local news.

The BBC has ii TV channels. BBC 2 has more serious programmes and news features. There is a break for advertisements about every 15-xx minutes. The IBA is responsible for looking after the regional independent Telly companies who circulate their own programmes and those they have bought from other regions. The nearly contempo independent channel is Channel 4, and information technology has more specialized programmes than the main channels. In general, people think the programmes offered on British television are of a very high standard. Some people, however, are becoming worried virtually the amount of violence on TV, and the effect this may have on young people.

TV and radio are besides two of the main teaching channels used by the Open up University. This 'university of the air' allows many thousands of students to study at home for degrees they never would take obtained in the main educational organisation. They too have to practise without sleep as nearly of their programmes are broadcast early in the forenoon or late at nighttime.

'Top of the Pops' is a programme that has been shown every week on BBC Television receiver for many years. Each calendar week computers in a number of tape – shops throughout the United kingdom show how many copies of a record have been sold that week. The new chart, issued each Tuesday evening, shows which singles have sold the nigh copies during the previous week. With this data, the bear witness'south producers make up one's mind which songs will exist played. Usually it volition be those moving up the charts, or the new releases which the disc jockeys (ordinarily called DJs) call back will exist 'hits'. Of grade, each week the show finishes with the number one unmarried. Bands either appear live in the studio, or in a video recording fabricated especially to sell the record. These videos take become so important in the last few years that they can assist to make a record a striking.

THE US MASS MEDIA

Texts for reading

AMERICAN PRESS

In that location is no real national press in the United states every bit in that location are more than 85 newspapers published in 34 languages. There exist two main groups of newspapers: qualities and populars. Only ii or 3 newspapers with the largest apportionment tell their readers about some rumors or crimes.

Quality newspapers comprise only reliable serious data. They may too publish cartoons. "The Wall Street Journal", "The New York Daily News", "The United states of america Today", "The New York Times" have the largest circulation amongst the daily newspapers. The primary office of press in America is to requite objective information. The materials should exist given in full volume and newspapers should requite floor to all possible facts and opinions. In that location is also no secret information for the press.

The information is unremarkably taken from the News Agencies. The largest and most famous of them are: Associated Press (AP) and United Printing International (UPI). In that location also be near 122 domestic and strange news bureaus in the U.s.a..

There are over 4000 monthly and 1300 weekly magazines in the USA. Among them are: "National Geographic", "Reader'southward Digest", "Cosmopolitan", "Time", "Vogue" and others. Women'due south magazines publish all sorts of recipes, stories near local or outstanding women, furnishing questions and other items.

As we know the USA is a large state and that is why local newspapers are more than important than national ones. A greater role of the state reads «The New York Times», «The Chicago Tribune», and «The Wall Street Journal». But such newspapers as «The Washington Post», «Daily News», «The Baltimore Dominicus», «The Philadelphia Inquirer», «The St Louis Post Acceleration» and «The San Francisco Examiner» are also very popular. Large monopolists control the almost of US newspapers.

It's a well-known fact that in the 20th century newspapers have ranged from tabloids featuring pictures and sensational news to «responsible journals». Their pages include columns devoted to news, editorials, letters to the editor, business and finance, sports, entertainment, art, music, books, comics, fashion, nutrient, society, television set and radio. Every bit the smashing number of news agencies grew, America'due south press lost its individualistic character.

Although in that location are no split up Lord's day papers in America every bit there are in Neat Britain, U.s.a. daily papers have Lord's day special editions. Many of them are remarkable in size: «The New York Times Sunday edition regularly has over 200 pages. «The New York Times» sells more than two one thousand thousand copies each mean solar day.

Aside from a few notable exceptions like «The New York Times», «The St Louis Post Dispatch», «The Washington Post» are daily filled with violence. This press contains murders, divorces and gang fights. Information technology also has gossip columns, horoscopes, comics, crossword puzzles.

Well-nigh every American newspaper carries comic strips, commonly at least a page of them.

Publishing books in America is rather a prosperous business organisation. America is on the 9th place in the world past the books, published and read. Public libraries always organize book sales. Near newspapers and magazines publish chapters from the books of young authors.

Telly AND RADIO

The problem of describing American radio and television lies in the simple fact: there'due south so much of it, so many dissimilar types so much variety. At the end of the 20th century in that location were over 9.000 individual radio stations operating in the The states. By this time their number has grown dramatically.

There are public and educational radio stations. They are owned and operated primarily by colleges and universities, past local schools and boards of education, and by various religious groups. At the same time in the late 90-south there were close to i,200 individual television stations. Of these TV stations, simply 300 were noncommercial. Like the non-commercial radio stations, the non-commercial television stations are supported by individual donations, grants from foundations and private organizations, funds from the urban center, state and federal sources.

Laws prohibit any state or the federal regime from owning or operating radio and tv set stations (stations such as Vocalism of America may only broadcast oversea At that place is no also governmental censorship or "reviewing" of programs and content. There are no governmental boards or appointed groups which command any radio or television dissemination. However, all commercial stations are required to devote a certain percent of the broadcasting time to "public service" announcements and advertizement. These range from advertisements for the Red Cross claret drives and for dental intendance to programs on Alcoholics Bearding and motorcar safety. This broadcasting time given to public service letters is gratuitous of charge.

There is a great variety amongst radio and television stations. The big cities are served past large number of local radio stations. People who live in cities such as New York, Los Angeles and Chicago have option upwardly to 100 AM and FM stations. The aforementioned may exist told nigh television receiver stations. Smaller cities have one or ii local stations and larger cities 10 or more. In Los Angeles, for example, there are over xviii different local television stations.

Among the bang-up variety of local, private, non-commercial radio stations in America, in that location exists the National Public Radio Network (NPR). It is an association of public radio stations. NPR is known for its quality news and discussion pro-rams. Another public radio network, American Public Radio (APR) created a commentary and amusement program for all ages called The Prairie Home Companion. The largest tv networks are CBS, NBC ABC, CNN, ESPN (the all-sports cable network), MTV and PBS. The level of quality, whether in national and international news, amusement, or education that these networks offer is excellent. Children and parents in many parts of the Usa and even the world are familiar with Sesame Street, The Muppet Show or Reading a Rainbow.

Pupil carte 1

Ask your partner questions for the missing information about the US media in Card No.1. Fill in the gaps. Answer your partner's questions.

Student menu 2.

Ask your partner questions for the missing information about the US media in Card No.2. Fill up in the gaps. Answer your partner's questions.

Card No 1

………… is America'south about popular entertainment. About 99 per cent of homes accept a Television set in the U.s.. More than …….. per cent of homes have three or more television sets. About 65 per cent of US teens have Tv sets in their own bedrooms. On boilerplate, Americans watch idiot box near ……… hours a day. The biggest TV networks are: ABC, CBS, NBS, Pull a fast one on. In that location are about …….. television stations and hundreds of channels. Only most people usually watch xv TV channels. …….. spotter well-nigh 40 000 commercials a twelvemonth.

There are nearly 11 000 commercial radio stations in the United states of america. There are as well radio stations costless from commercials. They are ……… . They transmit their programmes to Eastern Europe. At that place are about ……… daily newspapers and 11 000 magazines in the The states. The US is the domicile of the Net. More than 85 per cent of US teens go online every twenty-four hours.

Carte No ii

TV viewing is America's almost popular entertainment. …….. of homes have a Idiot box set in the USA. More than 50 per cent of homes have 3 or more television sets. About 65 per cent of US teens have Boob tube sets ………. On average, Americans watch telly about 4 hours a mean solar day. The biggest Television networks are: ……… . In that location are most 2 000 television receiver stations and hundreds of channels. But most people usually picket ……. .American children watch about 40 000 commercials a twelvemonth.

At that place are almost ……. commercial radio stations in the United states. There are as well radio stations gratis from commercials. They are the Voice of America and Radio Costless Europe/ Radio Liberty . They transmit their programmes to ……... There are about 1 800 daily newspapers and 11 000 magazines in the U.s.. The United states is the habitation of the Net. More than 85 per cent of Us teens get online …….. .

HOW DOES MASS MEDIA INFLUENCE A MODERN PERSON'S LIFE?

Vocabulary:

Mass media                                   -средства массовой информации

To run across eminent people                -встречаться с выдающимися людьми

To shape public stance                -формировать общественное мнение

Means of advice               -средства связи

To influence a very large audience-оказывать влияние на очень большую аудиторию

Public relations                             -связи с общественностью

To play a crucial role in smth       -играть решающую роль в чем-либо

Forming public opinion                -формировать общественное мнение

To be fabricated up of smth                 -состоять из чего-либо

Newsgathering                              -сбор новостей

To provide news output                -обеспечивать выпуск новостей

To force attention to smth            -привлекать внимание к чему-либо

To build upwardly a public paradigm          -создавать имидж

Capacity to act apart     -способность к самостоятельным действиям

Impartial                                       -объективный, беспристрастный

Mass Media

To live in the mod globe is incommunicable without expanding your knowledge in all spheres. There are several ways of communicating the globe of individuals-mass media, books, travelling, museums, meeting eminent people. Of all the existing ways, there are two which are the easiest, those are mass media and travelling. It's not a secret the different media are used to communicate news and entertainment. They include impress media and electronic media.

Mass media play an of import role in our life. They are normally divers by encyclopedias as any of the means of communication, such as radio, television, newspapers, magazines, etc. that reach and influence a very large audition, at to the lowest degree as large as the whole population of a nation.I believe mass media are so influential considering they tin be used for diverse purposes: popularization, education, entertainment etc.

Mass media play a crucial role in forming public opinion. But how much do the media influence the modern society? Early on critiques suggested that the media destroys the individual's  chapters to human activity autonomously. Later studies, yet, propose a more than complex interaction between the media and gild. People actively interprete and evaluate the media and the information it provides.

Задания :

ane.Fill in the blanks. The get-go letter of each missing give-and-take has been given.

The mass media refers to the people and organizations that provide news and i……….(1) for the public. Until recently these were mainly n………..(2), t…….(3), and r………(4). Today, computers play a very big part. The I………..(5) is a reckoner system that allows millions of people around the globe to receive and exchange information about well-nigh everything. Ordinary post has been taken over past e……….(6) which stands for e……..(7) mail because it is sent 1000…………(8) to each other apace and cheaply. Ordinary p………..(9) is now referred to as "snail-postal service" and one wonders if the p……..(10) is a job in danger of extinction!

2.Translate into English.

a) Средства массовой информации-это средства коммуникации, такие как радио, телевидение, газеты, журналы, которые создают очень большую аудиторию.

b) Средства массовой информации играют ведущую роль в формировании общественного мнения, так как они, во-первых, доносят до людей информацию о мире, во-вторых, воспроизводят созданный современным обществом его собственный имидж.

c) Они создают аудиторию, которая поддерживает их в финансовом отношении.

TV or not TV?

Vocabulary

Entertainment -- развлечение

Opportunity -- возможность

To educate -- обучать, развивать

Augment 1's mind -- расширять кругозор

Hard mean solar day's work -- тяжелый трудовой день

To escape from reality -- уходить от реальности

Documentary --документальный фильм

Feature film -- художественный фильм

Professional skill -- профессиональное мастерство

Waste of time -- бесполезная трата времени

Whatever's on -- чтобы не показывали (по телевизору)

Second-rate -- посредственный, низкосортный

Commercial -- телереклама

Violence -- насилие

To rob -- грабить

To shoot -- стрелять

To poison – отравить, отравлять

Intelligently -- с умом

Whether we realize it or not, TV plays a very of import part in our lives. It'south the principal source of data and a cheap course of entertainment for millions of people. It's the window on the world which gives us an opportunity to "travel" all over the world, to "meet" different people and learn about their customs and traditions. It has the power to educate and broaden our minds.

It helps us to relax after a hard day's piece of work and escape from reality.

There'southward e'er a great multifariousness of programmes on TV: news and sports programmes, talk shows and Tv set games, documentaries and feature films, concerts and theatre performances… Of course, not all programmes are good. But many are made in good gustation and with peachy professional person skill.

Some people argue that television is a terrible waste of fourth dimension. It makes usa lazier. We stay at abode instead of going out. We read less. We think less. We fifty-fifty talk less. It'due south true that some TV addicts spend hours watching whatever'south on – from second-rate soap operas to silly commercials.

Violence on TV is another problem that worries people, equally TV teaches us "how to impale, to rob, to shoot and to poison". The same tin can be said near computer games and many films and books. And if you don't like a certain programmme, why watch it?

Составление монологического высказывания по теме «Telly ORNOT Telly?» (опора: вопросы к теме)

Questions :

1. How often do y'all sentry Television?

2. What are your favourite programmes?

3. What is your favourite channel?

4. Why is TV frequently chosen "the window on the world"?

five. Exercise yous hold that goggle box has the power to educate?

half dozen. What practice you think of commercials? Do they annoy y'all?

vii . Practice you remember that there'due south besides much violence on TV?

8. Do you believe that violence on Tv set may turn people into criminals?

9. Do you use TV intelligently?

What kind of viewer are you?

Everyone has a different mode of using television. Hither are some types of tv set viewers.

The absent-minded

This blazon of viewer leaves the TV on all day. In the meantime, he eats, phones, reads or does his homework. For him boob tube is really only groundwork racket for his twenty-four hours.

The addict

He won't give up Goggle box for anything in the world. He watches the programmes in silence, with great concentration. Even during commercials, he won't leave the screen for fearfulness of losing a 2nd of the programme. He usually chooses the programmes he wants to spotter very carefully.

The bored

He puts the TV on when he'south got nothing better to do.

For him Television receiver is the terminal resort. He only watches it when it'due south raining or when he's ill.

Сопоставьте заголовки с абзацами.

1. Traditional delivery five. Focus on different readers

2. Loss of popularity six. The successful competitor

3. Money in a higher place privacy vii. Size make a difference

4. The best-known newspapers 8. Weekend reader

A.	As in many other European countries, Britain's main newspapers are losing their readers. Fewer and fewer people are buying broadsheets and tabloids at the newsagent'south. In the last quarter of the twentieth century people became richer and now they tin choose other forms of leisure activity. Besides, in that location is the Internet which is a user-friendly and inexpensive alternative source of news.
B.	The 'Sunday papers' are then called considering that is the only day on which they are published. Sunday papers are ordinarily thicker than the dailies and many of them accept six or more than sections. Some of them are 'sisters' of the daily newspapers. It means they are published past the same visitor but non on calendar week days.
C.	Another proof of the importance of 'the papers' is the forenoon 'paper circular'. Most newsagents organise these. It has get mutual that more than one-half of the land's readers get their morning paper brought to their door past a teenager. The male child or daughter normally gets upwards at around 5:30 a.m. every 24-hour interval including Sunday to earn a fleck of pocket money.
D.	The quality papers or broadsheets are for the better educated readers. They devote much space to politics and other 'serious' news. The pop papers, or tabloids, sell to a much larger readership. They contain less text and a lot more pictures. They use bigger headlines and write in a simpler mode of English language. They concentrate on 'human interest stories' which often means scandal.
E.	Non so long ago in Britain if you saw someone reading a newspaper y'all could tell what kind it was without fifty-fifty checking the name. Information technology was because the quality papers were printed on very large pages chosen 'broadsheet'. You lot had to accept expert turning skills to be able to read more one folio. The tabloids were printed on much smaller pages which were much easier to plough.
F.	The want to attract more readers has meant that in the twentieth century sometimes even the broadsheets in Uk expect rather 'popular'. They give a lot of coverage to scandal and details of people's private lives.  The reason is uncomplicated. What matters most for all newspaper publishers is making a profit. They would do annihilation to sell more copies.
G.	If y'all go into any newsagent's shop in Britain yous will not discover only newspapers. You will also see rows and rows of magazines for nearly every imaginable taste. There are specialist magazines for many pop pastimes. In that location are around 3,000 of them published in the country and they are widely read, particularly past women. Magazines usually list all the Idiot box and radio programmes for the coming week and many British readers adopt them to newspapers.

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Source: https://multiurok.ru/files/didakticheskii-material-po-teme-mass-media.html

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